attenuated - определение. Что такое attenuated
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Что (кто) такое attenuated - определение

VACCINE THAT USES A WEAKENED (OR ATTENUATED) FORM OF THE GERM THAT CAUSES A DISEASE
Attenuated virus; Attenuated bacteria; Live vaccine; Live-attenuated vaccine; Live attenuated; Live attenuated vaccine; Live attenuated virus; Live attenuated vaccines; Attenuated vaccines; Viral attenuation; Live-virus vaccine

attenuated         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Attenuated
An attenuated object is unusually long and thin. (FORMAL)
...round arches and attenuated columns.
ADJ
Attenuated         
WIKIMEDIA DISAMBIGUATION PAGE
Attenuated
·adj Made thin or slender.
II. Attenuated ·adj Made thin or less viscid; rarefied.
III. Attenuated ·Impf & ·p.p. of Attenuate.
Attenuated vaccine         
An attenuated vaccine (or a live attenuated vaccine, LAV) is a vaccine created by reducing the virulence of a pathogen, but still keeping it viable (or "live"). Attenuation takes an infectious agent and alters it so that it becomes harmless or less virulent.

Википедия

Attenuated vaccine

An attenuated vaccine (or a live attenuated vaccine, LAV) is a vaccine created by reducing the virulence of a pathogen, but still keeping it viable (or "live"). Attenuation takes an infectious agent and alters it so that it becomes harmless or less virulent. These vaccines contrast to those produced by "killing" the virus (inactivated vaccine).

Attenuated vaccines stimulate a strong and effective immune response that is long-lasting. In comparison to inactivated vaccines, attenuated vaccines produce a stronger and more durable immune response with a quick immunity onset. Attenuated vaccines function by encouraging the body to create antibodies and memory immune cells in response to the specific pathogen which the vaccine protects against. Common examples of live attenuated vaccines are measles, mumps, rubella, yellow fever, and some influenza vaccines.

Примеры употребления для attenuated
1. "The outer shells [of his security] are more attenuated.
2. The nasal–spray flu vaccine contains attenuated (weakened) live viruses and is sprayed into the nose.
3. And as humanitarians withdraw, life-saving services for vulnerable populations are attenuated.
4. But among some of her core support groups, her advantages appeared to have been attenuated.
5. The Democratic primary, like most post–Sept. 11, 2001, politics here, was a strangely attenuated affair.